Farming the Green Future economically based on Lotka-Volterra model and firefly algorithm
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/zbk0yy82Keywords:
Logistic growth model, Lotka-Volterra model, 4th Runger-Kuta, Cellular Automaton Mode, Firefly algorithm.Abstract
With the global agricultural environment changes, agroecosystems face the challenges of inefficient resource utilization and ecological imbalance. This paper explores the relationship between agricultural activities and species dynamics by constructing an agroecosystem model. It analyzes the potential of organic agriculture in enhancing ecosystem stability and other aspects. We proved the stability of the emerging agroecosystem under the model with the Stability index and Shannon’s diversity index. The results showed that the crop yield increased after the return of the two species, up to 6.05t/ha per year, and that the agroecosystem, in general, was able to maintain a relatively balanced cyclic steady state.
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